Cape Hatteras Lighthouse America's Lighthouse
The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse is probably the most popular of all the Outer Banks lighthouses and the most recognized lighthouse in America. As you come close to Buxton, you will see this magnificent black and white spiral striped lighthouse towering over any structure or tree. You can't help to be struck with awe the first time you walk up to the Hatteras Lighthouse with it towering to a height of 208 feet. With a climb to the top and onto the look-out balcony, you may feel the urge to hold your breath as you peer over the railing and take in the magnificent view.

The Hatteras Lighthouse was in operation by 1803 warning passing ships of the shallow sand bars, known as the "Diamond Shoals". The original lighthouse was only 90 feet tall and later raised to 150 feet in 1854. After surviving the Civil War and the desire of the Confederate Army to destroy the lighthouse, it remained lit until 1870 when it was replaced with the present Hatteras Lighthouse. Erosion of the sand dune that it was built upon has always been a threat to the lighthouse. By 1987, the lighthouse was only 120 feet from the ocean and in great danger of being taken by the sea. Something had to be done and in 2000, the Hatteras Lighthouse was moved 2,870 feet inland. An engineering marvel that has become known as the "2000 Outstanding Civil Engineering Achievement". We can now hope to have this great symbol of our American history with us for many years to come since it is far from the relentless beating waves of the ocean. I know there are great pictures of this grand old lighthouse but I suggest coming to Hatteras Island and see this monument of maritime history in real life. If you are staying in one of the northern communities of the Outer Banks, you will find the drive to the Cape Hatteras Lighthouse worth the journey.
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